2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·英语-R-必考-QG 英语(一)答案
30.What does the underlined word "sprawl"in the third paragraph mean?A.Decrease in area.A.Persuade farmers into moving to citiesB.Growth in population.C.Expansion without a plan.D.Destruction step by step.B.Encourage people to reduce the use of stoves31.What's Sabina's opinion?C.Teach farmers to use the farmland efficiently.A.If cities are to succeed,they must have reinventionB.Urban economies still provide possibilities that rural areas don't.D.Encourage people to grow less food and plant more treesC.More and more women will enter the labor force with urbanization.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)》D.Pittsburgh once suffered loss for lack of education and training.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DWays to Create Stronger ConnectionsResearchers say an experimental program that paid Uganda landowners not to cut down trees successfully reduceddeforestation(砍伐森林)Technology has changed the way we communicate.We send e-mails,not letters,text messages,not phone calls.We orderdelivery instead of cooking dinners in our kitchen.All in the name of efficiency ()Technology has made it easier to communicate.For the program,the researchers studied 121 villages over two years.In60 villages they offered landownersa year forevery1000squre meters of forest they did not cutdown.Uganda had one of the highest rates of deforestation in the world.andBut it hasn't made it easier to conet with other human beings.Still,we have ways to improve the condition.36it lost about 2.7percent of its forest each year between 2005 and 2010.The study found that villages in the payment program hadWrite a letter.Writing handwritten notes to thank people for advice is necessary.37 Some advice for writing a thank-yousaved 55,00 square meters of forest more than other villages.Inaddition there wasnotarush to cu down treesafter the programletter is to really make it clear to the person that you're writing to the impact that they have had on your life.38 Like "Thankended.you for the advice that you gave me.It's because of the advice you gave me that I am now doing well.Because the study was small compared with the size of the timber and charcoal(木材和木炭)markets,the researchers wereTumn the video on.A video conference over a phone call would always be highly recommended.39When you're onnot able to see its effect on the market.Without that information,they were not able to demonstrate that reduced deforestation invideo,you're forced to be present.It's almost a forcing mechanism to be in the moment.the study region didn'ed toinreased deforestationwhere.40 You know how it feels when you go into an elevator and someone says,"How was your weekend?"It could haveThe researchers hope that this study will provide options for goverments trying tomeet their carbon emission targets under thebeen the best weekend ever,you could have met the love of your life,and you would say."Good,how was yours?"If you wantto connect with people,then you have to open up.2015 Paris Agreement.Carbon emissions are considered harmful to the environment.The researchers say more carbon emissionscontribute to global warming.The Union of Concered Scientists says deforestation causes about 10%of global carbon emissions.You're going to be able to take big risks and know that there's a network of people tocheer you on and to support your efforts.A.Talk about something specificThey say that not cutting down trees is one of the least expensive ways of catching carbon.Trees absorb carbon and need it toB.Answer questions with honestygrow,which helps keep the carbon levels in the air low.C.Try to use video as much as possibleSeema Jayachandran,one of the study leaders,feels that the program will be most effective in partnership with others to dealD.You'd often keep in touch with your close friends.with deforestation.One example coud be helping people in citiesget stoves,so they are not cooking with charcoal.Another idea isE.That's when you can see the real personality come out.teaching farmers how to grow more food in less space,so they don't need to clear as much forest for land to grow food.F.It just puts that extra effort to show someone who you really care.32.What can be inferred about the program in the study region?G.Here come some tips for establishing sincere connections on the job.A.It had no effects at all.B.It had only short-term effectsC.It had positive and lasting effects.D.It had caused increased deforestation afterwards33.Why was the program's effect on the timber and charcoal markets unknown?第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)A.Because the budget of the program was tight.第-节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)B.Because the scale of the program was limited.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。C.Because Uganda was not typical of deforestation.One evening last summer,when I asked my 17-year-old son,Ray,for help with dinner,his response surprised me."What'sa colander(漏勺)?”he asked..D.Because the government couldn't release secret information34.What does the author want to explain in Paragraph 4?I could only 41 myself because I haven't taught him basic living skills.Could he boil water?Sew on a button?Wash hisA.The reason for carrying out the program.clothes without turning them pink?No.no and no.Suddenly it 42 me:He'd be leaving the house in a year to 43 collegeB.The difficulty of carrying out the programNo way wasI going to set a 44 prince into the world!I would never 45 a boy who would ask the woman in his life,"What'sC.The method of carrying out the program.for dinner?"So I came up with a plan:I would offer Ray a 46 home economics course.I was 47 to find that he didn'tsay no.D.The conclusion drawn from carrying out the program35.What else can be done to help reduce deforestation according to Seema Jayachandran?For two hours,three days a week,Ray was completely 48 One day,as his tomato sauce reduced on the 49,hewashed and seasoned a chicken for toasting.Then he rolled out the piecrust ()and filled it with apples,all while listening英语样卷(八)31○英语样卷(八)
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