2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·英语-R-必考-QG 英语(一)答案
in injuries,,and have been shown to increase the number of visitors to local businesses..(LTN减少了这一危险,导致受伤人数减少了三倍,并已表明增加了当地企业的游客数量。)”可知,第三段延续第二段,继续讨论LTN。因此文章结构应该是总分总,第一段总起介绍,第二三段讨论措施一,第四段讨论措施二,第五段讨论措施三,第六段总结。故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据本文最后一段“Weaning us off our car addiction is one of the more difficult barriers standingbetween us and healthier cities.The first step that needs to be taken will be to tackle the dominance of the car.我们摆脱对汽车的依赖是我们与更健康的城市之间更困难的障碍之一。需要采取的第一步是解决汽车的主导地位。)”可知,文章最后作者再次强调要摆脱对汽车的依赖,而前文几段也提出了三种措施,故可推测本文作者旨在介绍解除汽车依赖的措施。故选C项。第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People refer to never forgetting how to ride a bike or throw a baseball as examples of"muscle memory",theresult of a motor learning.16 It is a phenomenon that previously trained muscles acquire strength after aperiod of disuse.Previous research has shown that the changes actually persist in the muscles themselves.In one study of mice,the results suggest that after nuclei in muscle cells multiply in response to an overload of training,those extra nucleiaren't lost during subsequent periods of inactivity.Once you have got additional nuclei,you are banking the capacity.17In fact,a recent study revealed that less than eight weeks of retraining were needed to reach the post-traininglevel.But how quickly you regain your former fitness depends on how fit you were initially,how long the layoffwas.how old you are and how long you'd been exercising18 It means you still have a distinct advantage when it comes to regaining your former level of fitness.And the principle applies to both resistance training and endurance training.The best way to regain your musclememory is to start at a level below what you were accustomed to doing,and then gradually increase in terms ofduration,frequency,then intensity.19Ultimately,muscle memory is a payoff for all the past work you put into learning a sport.20 You willnever know how much muscle memory you may have until you start training again.A.The best way to tap into it is to "get back on the horse".B.Physiologists,on the other hand,define it in a different way.第12页/共25页
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