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《双语学报》2023-2024学年高二SD版·新教材新高考第34期测试题参考答案及部分解析第34期测试题参考答案24.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段Showing his例如,去游泳或者邀请朋友和你共进午餐mechanical gift at a young age,Matzelige小时屋左39.A。此空设于段中,与下文存在并列关系木1-5 ABBCC6-10 BCACB11-15 ACBCBby hiss father at 10可知zeliger句提到就餐时餐桌不放手机有助于在16-20 ACAAB21-25 BDCCB26-30 DACCD父亲的机器作坊工作,获得了机械方面的早餐时间保持专注,同时还可防止干扰与朋友31-35 BDBCA36-40PFA41-45 BDRCA期经验」或兄弟姐妹们在用餐或其他活动中的交谈46-50 DCBDA51-55 DCBAC25.B。推断。根据第二段as he dreamed of using40.C此空设于段首是本段的主题句。作者56-65 (One possible version)his talent to support himself...shoe industry本段指出要多面对面或用电话交流,这将帮56 whose57.to enhance58.description可知,他搬去Lnn是为了在当地的制鞋业助你保持专注于周围发生的事情,而不是迷59.primarily60.flowing61.be removed内找以用到他的机械方面天赋的工失在虚拟空间中62.in63.less64.the作,养活自己完形填空65.recipes26.D。理解观点。根据第三段The process of导语:本文是一篇记叙文,属于“人与自我写作(one possible version)shaping and attaching the body ..considered主题语境伤结束自己的足第一节Amani因为the most difficult and time-consuming以及第生涯,但是在身边人的鼓励和指引下,最终转型Ma Jun,one of the most celebrated mechanical四段Matzeliger set out.hand lasters从商,创办了公司回馈社会inventors in ancient Chinese science and technology当时传统的制鞋过程工完成41.B根据下文Today,Amani has founded anhistory,serves as a great inspiration to me.Despite低下,而Matzeliger发明的机器专门解决了being born into poverty and suffering from a stutter这个难题。故可推。发案双理胃药转起可知,Amani实Ma Jun was a brilliant thinker who excelled27.A理解主旨通读最段可知42.D.根据上文Growing up in a military familysolving complex mechanical problems.HisMatzeliger在推动鞋类工业发展方面做出了可知,Amani出身要求业格的军人家庭determination and passion for mechanics led him杰出贡献,他因自己的发明取得了商业成就43.B。根据下文Amani之后的各种不懈经历可to invent a groundbreaking irrigation truck that到美国政嘉奖要介绍随知,之前的经历和出身“增强他的抗压能力utilized human power to lift water from low areas着制鞋机器的发明而来的一些成就44.C。根据语境可知,“然而”,Amani的脚伤叫to higher ones.停了他的足球梦Ma Jun's life story is a powerful reminder that导语:本文是一篇说明文,属于“人与社会”主知,然而,Amani的脚伤“叫success belongs to those who persevere through题语境。文章通过开展研究发现,穿号码小的球衣了他的足球梦adversity and never give up on theirr dreams.会让人感觉这个运动员身材更加纤细,运动速度46.D,根据下文.his attention on other off-field第节更快。这种认知偏差虽然不会对运动员的表现产足球遇挫后,Amani决定Par agraph 1:生影响,但我们应该主动规避,客观地评价他人。nterests可知“转向”不同的人生道路Something insidemeencouraged myhand into28.C。理解具体信息。根据文章第一段.simply47.C。根据上文Student athletes at the time didn'tthe air.I was already obsessed with reading and.believed the lower numbers made them look吧紫及根无胶出雷really study abroad语境可知,体育生因books,but the idea of writing anything had neverfaster and slimmer.可知,运动员偏爱号码小为长期忙于occurred to me until then.After telling me some的球衣是因为他们认为这样穿会显得他们48.B。根据下文that taught me that we're all arequirements,Mrs Brown assigned the article to更快、更苗条(能力更强)lot more alike than we are可知,Amani认me.Although it was my first attempt at creative29,C。理解具体信息。根据文章第三段,wth为出国学是一次“很棒的”经历」writing,the experience of performingin the chorusdifferent body sizes and skin and49.D。根据语境可知,Amani的出国学经历gave me so much to write about.I described theand then were asked to judge their body size告诉他,即使在世界台个角落,人们的相hard work it took to perfect our performance and可知,参与者被要求对穿着不同号码球衣的似之处比“不同”之处多得the thrill of being on stage.Out of my expectation运动员体形做出判断50.A。根据语境可知,Amani选择“帮助"那些my article won the praise of Mrs Brown,which30.D。推断。根据文章第四段…generally help和他样面临事业转型的人。made me very proud.the brain interpret sensory input.because sensory5l.D。根据语境及下文from sports to othersPaagraph 2input can bedto perceive the world fasterpost-colleThe following year,I became an editor of themore correctly iss cntical for survival.school newspaper.which made me feel I had found得联想可以帮助我们处理对外界的感知。52.C。根据下文.many athletes struggle withmy calling.I constarntly warticles andcompeted31、理解主旨要义。通读全文可知,本文重点fewer thanbeal athletein writing competitions,winning some prizes.讨论了球衣号码影响了人们对于运动员体职业转变是许多few years after graduation,on the seventieth型的判断这一主要内容,由此可知答案」运动员都难以应对的“挑战'anniversary of the founding of the school,I met○53.B。根据下文contributing a portion of itsMr.Baumgartner and expressed my gratitude to导语:本文是一篇说明文,属于“人与社会”profits to organizationsAman1仓创水公him.If Mr.Baumgartner hadn t recommended me主题语境。研究人员称,一台超级计算机预计将司后决定回馈社会,承诺”将部分利润捐给to the schoolhwhichme on the path toperforming with the All City Honor Orchestra54为少可知,Amani致力于“指导”and receiving that invitation to write about it.I32.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段It'sthe他人(完成事业转型)。might have never uncoveredI my passion for writingworld's first supercomputercapable of55.C。根据上下文可知,mani成功完成事业转I do believe when one door closes,another opens:networks of neurons..可知,ep型后仍然致力帮助他的经历向我what you should do is seize the opportunity and发灵感来自人类大脑们证明:只要勇敢地“拥抱”挫折,我们不仅可shine.33.B。推断。根据第二段」can perform the same以改变自己的世界,也可以改变别人的世界。number of operations per second with just 20语法填空第34期测试题部分答案解析watts of power可推知,本段主要通过将电脑导语:本文是一篇说明文,属于“人与社会”和人脑进行对比.说明人脑在很多方面都超主斯兵暗糖蜜,作为制糖工业的副产品,是压阅读理解越电脑,如运算速度、能量消耗、占用体积等。榨出的植物汁液经多道制糖工序后所剩下的浓34.C。理解词汇。根据第四段The main advantage稠液体,被广泛用于烘焙和食品制作中导语:本文是一篇应用文,属于“人与社会”of this is that these machines are"parallel56.whose。考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定主题语境。文章主要介绍参加商业分析海报比can potentially be operating and communicat-语从句,先行词是liquid,指物,关系词作定赛的相关事宜ing.这些神经形态计算机的处理器是并行语,故填whose。2l.B。理解具体信息。根据Presentations…部57.to enhance.考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构.must have at least one author who is a些处理器可以同时运行,交互。由此可推知可知,此处作目的状语,故填不定式。member of our INFORMS.可知,参赛作品中“in tandem”意为“同时58.description。考查名词。此处作宾语,结合空必须至少有一名作者是NFORMS的成员35.A理醒主义神经形态计算机可以提高前的冠词可知,需用describe的名词形式22.D。理解具体信,息。根据Video Presentations我们对人脑认识,提供关于人号能的新余59.primarily。考查副词。此处修饰动词obtained,of Posters部分make sure to have a OR code径,因此,本段介绍了神经形态计算机的意义。作状语,故用primary的副词形式so peoplecan link toyour可知,七选五考查非谓语动词。此处修饰名词juice导语:本文是一篇说明文,属于“人60.flowing与自我”作定语,且与uice之间为主动关系,故填flowing23.C。推断。根据Pr esentations.部分the prize主题语境。针对青少年社交媒体成瘾现象,作者6l.be removed。考查动词的语态。情态动词后money will be shared equally among the team给出了几点建议跟动词原形此空设于段中,与上文存在转折关系。remove与主语sugar crystalsmembers以及Awar ds部分1st Place:$2,50O36.E。上文之间为被动关系,故填be removed可知,第一名奖金是2500美元,团队获奖奖提到社交媒体已经成为日常生活的一62.in。考查介词.in color是固定搭配,意金会被分,由此可推知,五人组每人可以各种年龄、文化和背景的人都在使用它。本白为“…颜危此处表示最浅的颜色拿到500美元。指出,社交媒体也会给用户带来负面作用。63.less。考查形容词。根据下文is darker以及上37.F。此空设于段尾,与上文存在递进关系文可知,此处将不同类别的糖蜜进行比较,导语:本文是一篇记叙文,属于“人与社会”提到这款工具可以跟踪你访问的网站和你花这里指的是“更少的糖分故用比较级主题语境。Jan Matzeliger发明了种能够自动上面的时间,帮助你知道问题所在,随后你64.the。考查冠词。后面的从句限定了名词fact,这制鞋的机器它可以将鞋帮和鞋底自动固定在就和首孩和同成少花带在上面的计间里特指“有不同种类的糖蜜的事实”,故填he起,大大提升了鞋子生产的效率这个发明对38.G。此空设于段中,与上文存在解释关系上立65.recipes考杏名词。根据空前riety of可当时的鞋类制造行业产生了重大影响。提到试着记住和做些不需要刷手机的事情,知,此处指“各种各样的莱单”,故填recipes」
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