百师联盟 2024届高三二轮复习联考(一)1 新高考卷英语试题
《双语学报》2023-2024学年高二N版·新高考湖南智能版第14期选择性必修四复1参考答案及部分解析A2版答案及解析:阅读理解1-4ABCD导语:本文是一篇说明文,属于“人与自然”主题语境。研究人员发现,加勒比帝王蟹可以吃掉珊瑚礁四周的海草,充当“珊瑚礁上的羊群”的角色,让珊瑚摆脱海草的入侵威胁。L.A。理解词汇。根据第一段.can be saved from invasive seaweed with the help of a particularspecies of crab lovingly called the"reef goat'"以及第四段because they will eat almost any typeof seaweed,.and eat a lot of it可知,加勒比帝王蟹充当起了"珊瑚礁上的羊群”的角色,可以吃掉珊瑚礁周围的海草。由此推知,划线词汇munch在此处应理解为“吃掉”。2.B。推断。根据第二段Seaweed largely prevents corals from their key functions in theecosystem,just like the lion that prevents any of the terrified office workers from doing their work.可推知,作者提及美洲狮是为了表明海草对于珊瑚的不利影响。3.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段.seaweed too often blocks sunlight from reaching baby coralsand releases chemicals that prevent corals from reproducing,causing them to get ill more easily.知,海草经常会阻挡阳光照射到小珊瑚身上,并释放出阻止珊瑚繁殖的化学物质,导致它们更容易生病,无法和海草进行抗衡。4.D。理解态度。根据第四段"We've had a lot of experience.and now we are starting lookingat their ecological role in protecting coral reefs...because they can eat almost any type of seaweed,and eat a lot of it'”可推知,Mark Butler对于加勒比帝王蟹发挥的作用是持乐观态度的。完形填空1-5 DDABA6-10 ACCDB11-15 CDBDA导语:本文是一篇记叙文,属于“人与社会”主题语境。Tucker先生为了让每个孩子都能获得书籍,通过流动图书馆运送上千本书并倡导孩子们用爱心卡交换图书。
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