河北省2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量检测八年级英语（冀教版）答案
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)为多余选项。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Temptation（诱惑）is part of life.It is commonplace to find yourself in situations—forTom and his friends had always been fascinated by the old deserted mine(矿’#） on theinstance, choosing between a delicious dessert versus sticking to a diet, or playing video gamesoutskirts of town.One sunny aftermoon, driven by41they decided to explore it.42didinstead of studying.36.Successfully resisting（抵制） temptations is probablythey know that this adventure would become a terrifying wrestle for survival.something you aim for.As they entered the mine, the air grew cold and damp. The only light came from theirflashlights, casting long, creepy shadows on the_ 43 walls. The wooden beams supportingUnsurprisingly, research shows that people with greater self-control experience benefitsthe mine shaft looked weak and rotted, but the boys were too excited to_44 the danger.such as success at school and work and greater satisfaction in their relationships. But there'sSuddenly, a loud rumble echoed through the mine. Everyone 45 in their tracks. Rocks growing evidence that self-control can also come with various downsides.began to crash down from the ceiling, and the ground shook violently. "It's a cave-in!" Tom37Imagine someone who always wakes up early,never allows for anyshouted. 46 spread through the group as they tried to find a way out. But the_ 47 wasdistractions from their work, and sticks to a strict diet.You might view them as ambitious,blocked by a pile of fallen rocks.because of their determination and discipline. However, for those same reasons, you might alsoWith their hearts_ 48, they ran deeper into the mine, hoping to find another way out.view this person as mechanical, uninteresting, uptight or even cold. In fact, that's what we'veHowever, the further they went, the more 49_they became.Their flashlights revealedfound in our research.nothing but endless, dark tunnels. To make matters worse, one of the boys strained his ankleThe hidden costs of high self-control also extend beyond the social area to affect a person'sduring the chaos. 50 them down significantly. Tom tried to stay positive, "We just needemotional life. For instance, consider the experience of regret. Research has shown that, whento keep leoking. There has to be a way out." However, 51was clear in everyone's eyes.people reflect on their more distant past, they tend to regret having too much self-control ratherAH of a sudden,Tom noticed a 52glimmer of light at the end of a narrow tunnel.than not having enough. 38With newfound hope, they 53_themselves towards it. As they got closer, they realized itEven the positive beliefs that people hold about those who have high self-control, such aswas a small opening leading to the surface.that they will perform better on group projects, can have negative effects. -. ThatTheir adventure in the mine had been a nightmare, but it taught them a valuable lesson39about the—54of nature and the importance of being prepared. From then on, they wouldwill lead them to feel more burdened by the dependence that others have on them. Thisthinktwicebefore_55into the unknown.increasedexhaustionandsenseofburden canreducelevelsofsatisfactionwithinthose41. A. curiosityB. passionC. enthusiasmD. brilliancerelationships.42. A.MerelyB. OnlyC. LittleD. Just Self-control is something nearly all of us try to be better at. But it's also important to43. A. decoratedB. evenC.roughD. barerecognize that there can also be some costs to having limitless willpower.40.By44. A. neglectB.encounterC. escapeD. noticeworking to address the unfavorable outcomes related to high self-control, while continuing to45. A.frozeB.followedC. sweptD. stuckpursue the favorable ones, we may each eventually find a healthy balance.46. A.ThrillB. PanicC. RegretD. ConfusionA. Self-disciplined people are less likely to forgive others.47. A. entranceB.roadC. wallD. lightB.People with higher self-control tend to enjoy better health in life.48. A. meltingB. gallopingC. attackingD. failingC. We can all benefit from understanding both sides of this research literature.49. A. irritatedC. isolatedD. lostB.relievedD. Some of the costs of high self-control are social and reputational (有关声誉的).50. A. slowingB. tumingC. lettingD. bringingE. These ideas can create heightened expectations for the high self-control person.51. A.hopeB. doubtC. beliefD. exhaustion52. A. dazzlingB. blindingF. So enacting this self-control may actually lead you to feel less satisfaction down the road.C. faintD. soft53. A. ledB. draggedC.rescuedD. stretch54. A. magnificenceB. calmnessC. mysteryyour long-term goals.D. power55. A. lookingB. tumingC. rushingD. breaking2025-06高一英末第4页共5页
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